Andres P\u00f5der: Kokkuv\u00f5te Silver Meikari loengust<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Teisip\u00e4eval, 15. veebruaril k\u00e4is Rahvusvaheliste Suhete Ringile loengut pidamas Riigikogu v\u00e4liskomisjoni ja Euroopa Liidu asjade komisjoni liige Silver Meikar, kes r\u00e4\u00e4kis teemal “Valgevene – Euroopa v\u00e4lispoliitika lakmuspaber”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Valgevene kuulutas iseseisvuse v\u00e4lja samuti 1918. aastal, kuid p\u00e4rast seda j\u00e4i riik s\u00f5jatandriks ja sai N\u00f5ukogude Venemaa osaks. 2. maailma s\u00f5ja kaotused olid Valgevene jaoks kirjeldamatud. N\u00f5ukogude ajal oli seal oluline kogus N\u00f5ukogude s\u00f5jakontingenti, palju kaitserajatisi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1994. aastal valiti ausatel valimistel presidendiks Luka\u0161enka, kes lubas korda, s\u00fc\u00fca jne. Valimislubaduseks oli \u201ehalva\u201c parlamentaarse demokraatia l\u00f5petamine. Seda ta ka tegi. Muutis p\u00f5hiseadust ja hiljem valiti president juba suletud s\u00fcsteemis. \u00dchena v\u00e4hestest Euroopa riikidest ei ole Valgevene Euroopa N\u00f5ukogu liige.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Selleks, et Valgevenet m\u00f5ista, on oluline sinna kohale minna. Valgevenelased on tagasihoidlikumad, kui teised slaavi rahvad. Valgevenes on tunda k\u00e4egal\u00f6\u00f6mist. Rahvas teab, et nad midagi muuta ei saa. Tunnevad, et neid ei armasta mitte keegi- ei ida ega l\u00e4\u00e4s. Naabritest omab Valgevene jaoks suurimat m\u00f5ju Venemaa. Jeltsini aegsel Venemaal tunti suurt huvi Valgevene vastu- riigi majandust doteeriti. Maksti eelarvesse toetust, pakuti odavat gaasi, s\u00f5jav\u00e4ele anti vahendeid. Putini ajal see muutus. Putin tahtis saada konkreetseid asju vastu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Luka\u0161enka eesm\u00e4rk on olla v\u00f5imul. Ta oskab h\u00e4sti laveerida ida ja l\u00e4\u00e4ne vahel. 2006. aasta presidendi valimised olid toetatud Venemaa poolt. Luka\u0161enka lubas vastuteeneid, kuid ei t\u00e4itnud neid. Gruusia s\u00f5ja ajal Luka\u0161enka separatiste ei tunnustanud. Tema unistuseks on saada Valgevene- Venemaa liitriigi riigipeaks. Toimus l\u00e4henemine l\u00e4\u00e4nele, l\u00e4\u00e4s lubas vastu nt viisakeelu t\u00fchistamist. K\u00e4idi v\u00e4lja vastastikuseid lubadusi. Venemaale see aga ei meeldinud ja k\u00e4ivitati Luka\u0161enka vastane meediakampaania. Valgevene piimast leiti bakter ja selle import keelati. 2010. a. presidendivalimistest oodati muudatust. Seda aga ei tulnud ja suhted l\u00e4\u00e4nega halvenesid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mida v\u00f5iks aga Valgevene rahvas tahta? Head infot saab taksojuhtidega vesteldes. N\u00fc\u00fcd on l\u00e4inud nad kriitilisemaks, 2006. aastal l\u00f6\u00f6di rohkem k\u00e4ega. Rahulolematuse p\u00f5hjused on aga rohkem majanduslikud. Ei m\u00f5elda v\u00e4ga palju vabale ajakirjanduse ja muu sellisele. Kriitilised \u00fcli\u00f5pilased visatakse v\u00e4lja, vastuhakkajate tulevik on tume.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mis v\u00f5iks saada edasi? Kaks kuni kolm kuud on ilmselt vaikus. Siis p\u00fc\u00fcab Luka\u0161enka hakata j\u00e4lle L\u00e4\u00e4nega suhtlema. Opositsioon on n\u00f5rk, millel pole sisulist programmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Konspekteeris Andres P\u00f5der<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Andres P\u00f5der: Kokkuv\u00f5te Silver Meikari loengust Teisip\u00e4eval, 15. veebruaril k\u00e4is Rahvusvaheliste Suhete Ringile loengut pidamas Riigikogu v\u00e4liskomisjoni ja Euroopa Liidu asjade komisjoni liige Silver Meikar, kes r\u00e4\u00e4kis teemal “Valgevene – Euroopa v\u00e4lispoliitika lakmuspaber”. Valgevene kuulutas iseseisvuse v\u00e4lja samuti 1918. aastal, kuid p\u00e4rast seda j\u00e4i riik s\u00f5jatandriks ja sai N\u00f5ukogude Venemaa osaks. 2. maailma s\u00f5ja kaotused […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,78],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loengud","category-78"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1468"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1468\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}