Sandra Maasalu: Kokkuv\u00f5te Rein Langi loengust<\/p>\n\n\n\n
23. oktoobril oli RSR-is k\u00fclas justiitsminister ja RSR-i vilistlane Rein Lang, kes r\u00e4\u00e4kis teemal: EL – integratsioon v\u00f5i lagunemine?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lang alustas lagunemis-temaatikaga, m\u00e4rkides, et ilmselt kukub muudetud ELi p\u00f5hiseaduslik lepe kas Taanis, Iirimaal v\u00f5i Tsehhis ikkagi taas l\u00e4bi. Lahkarvamused Euroopa (riigita) rahvaste ja valitsuste vahel v\u00f5ivad tulevikus viia m\u00f5ne riigi lagunemisele (\u0161otlased, katalaanid, flaamid, valloonid).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dcheks oluliseks integreerijaks on Schengeni ruum, kuid sellega pole asi nii lihtne, kuna see h\u00f5lmab v\u00e4ga suurt \u00fchist andmebaasi. ELis ollakse aga isikuandmete t\u00f6\u00f6tlemise suhtes allergilised. Eestile p\u00f5hjusta raskusi meie olemasolevate andmebaaside \u00fcmbertegemine, sest neile laieneb s\u00f5ltumatu isikuandmete kaitse kontroll. samas ei paista ajakirjandusest see mure \u00fcldse v\u00e4lja. Selleks ajaks kui me reaalselt Schengeniga liitume, ei ole see protsess veel l\u00e4bi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Schengeniga seostub poliitiline ja luurealane koost\u00f6\u00f6, mida nimetatakse Br\u00fcnni koost\u00f6\u00f6ks. See on oluline, sets lisaks k\u00f5igele muule liiguvad ka bandiidid ELis vabalt. Andmebaasid v\u00f5iksid tulevikus olla riikides \u00fchtselt k\u00e4ttesaadavad, kuid raskeks teeb selle riikide erinev l\u00e4henemine nende pidamisel. Praktikas on pehmelt \u00f6eldes v\u00f5imatu millegi \u00fchitamisega hakkama saada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Piirivalve kohe pealt leiavad liikmesriigid, et iga\u00fcks valvaku ise oma piiri, kuid see on l\u00fchin\u00e4gelik, kui r\u00e4\u00e4gime, ELi \u00fchisest turvalisusest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Migratsioonipoliitikaga on nii, et keegi ei taha teise riigi eksisamme kinni maksta, kuid \u00fchiseid aluseid ELi migratsioonipoliitikaks on keeruline leida.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dchttset kriminaal\u00f5gust on v\u00f5imatu luua, kuna eri riikides on selles osas erinevad traditsioonid. \u00d5nneks on arusaam kuriteost igal pool siiski enam-v\u00e4hem sama. K\u00fcll aga puuduvad \u00fchtsed printsiibid menetluses, mis samas oleksid vajalikud, kui me r\u00e4\u00e4gime vaqbast liikumisest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vangide osas on Euroopa Komisjon otsustanud, et iga\u00fcks istub omal maal ja sellega pole Eestil erilist probleemi. Enim, 120, on eestlasi v\u00e4ljaspool kodumaad vangis Hispaanias. Elil oleks vaja kokkulepet ka n\u00e4iteks Venemaa ja T\u00fcrgiga, et nende riikide vangid ELi vangalid ei ummistaks. \u00dchtne karistusregister on tehniliselt v\u00f5imatu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dcle\u00fcldine vaba liikumine reaalselt ei t\u00f6\u00f6ta, sest valitseb vastastikkune usaldamatus. Eesti on olnud eriti integreerumiss\u00f5bralik. V\u00f5iksime p\u00fc\u00fcelda \u00fchtse tsiviilkoodeksi poole, sest selle p\u00f5hialuse moodustab k\u00f5ikjal Rooma \u00f5igus. Samas j\u00e4\u00e4b see teostamatuks, sest Suurbritannias on teine, common law, s\u00fcsteem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tuum: ELi toimimise alus pole ei Euroopa Parlament ega Euroopa N\u00f5ukogu, kuna neil pole nii palju v\u00f5imu. Seega ei kogukonna- ega riikidevaheline meetod ole integreeriv j\u00f5ud. Selleks on Euroopa Liidu kohus Luksemburgis, mis annab riikidele selgeid t\u00f5lgendusi ja ettekirjutusi. See kohus loob Euroopa \u00fchendriike. Eesti v\u00e4ljakutse on, kuidas toimub meie koost\u00f6\u00f6 Luksemburgiga ja see v\u00f5ib p\u00f5hjalikult muuta Eesti \u00f5igusruumi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Konspekteeris Sandra Maasalu<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sandra Maasalu: Kokkuv\u00f5te Rein Langi loengust 23. oktoobril oli RSR-is k\u00fclas justiitsminister ja RSR-i vilistlane Rein Lang, kes r\u00e4\u00e4kis teemal: EL – integratsioon v\u00f5i lagunemine? Lang alustas lagunemis-temaatikaga, m\u00e4rkides, et ilmselt kukub muudetud ELi p\u00f5hiseaduslik lepe kas Taanis, Iirimaal v\u00f5i Tsehhis ikkagi taas l\u00e4bi. Lahkarvamused Euroopa (riigita) rahvaste ja valitsuste vahel v\u00f5ivad tulevikus viia m\u00f5ne […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,82],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1300","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loengud","category-82"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1300","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1300"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1300\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1300"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1300"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1300"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}